Awardee OrganizationBOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS
Description
Abstract Text
This subproject is one of many research subprojects utilizing the
resources provided by a Center grant funded by NIH/NCRR. The subproject and
investigator (PI) may have received primary funding from another NIH source,
and thus could be represented in other CRISP entries. The institution listed is
for the Center, which is not necessarily the institution for the investigator.
Glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) are sugar chains covalently bound to a core protein. They are abundant on the cell surface and in the extracellular matrix, serving a wide range of functions. The structure of GAGs, however, is not subject to direct gene regulation, exhibiting a great degree of polydispersity in composition, chain length, sulfation and epimerization pattern. Glycomic studies of GAGs in different tissues of different species aim to understand how the structures and quantities of GAGs are related to aging, development, mutation and specific diseases. Mass spectrometry is a powerful tool for structural analysis of GAGs. Its use depends on the availability of a general method for extraction of GAGs from tissue. Our goal is to develop such an MS-compatible method.
Milligrams of dry, defatted tissues from liver, brain, and muscle of rats were digested with pronase and benzonase. All GAGs were recovered using diethylaminoethyl (DEAE) anion exchange cartridges. The targeted GAGs were recovered by an additional DEAE procedure after exhaustive enzymatic digestion of other forms of GAGs. These GAGs are partially or completely digested, followed by reductive amination by 2-anthranilic acid. These samples were chromatographically separated by an amide-80 normal phase capillary column with on-line detection using an Esquire 3000 QIT mass spectrometer. Both MS and MS2 were acquired to analyze disaccharides and oligosaccharides. Disaccharides reductively aminated with 2-aminoacridone were identified using capillary electrophoresis on a polyacrylamide coated capillary with laser-induced fluorescence detection.
Public Health Relevance Statement
Data not available.
NIH Spending Category
Biotechnology
Project Terms
AgingAmidesAminationAnionsAnthranilic AcidsBindingBlood capillariesBrainCapillary ElectrophoresisCell surfaceCompatibleComputer Retrieval of Information on Scientific Projects DatabaseCore ProteinDetectionDevelopmentDigestionDisaccharidesDiseaseExhibitsExtracellular MatrixFluorescenceFundingGene Expression RegulationGlycosaminoglycansGoalsGrantInstitutionLasersLengthLiverMass Spectrum AnalysisMethodsMuscleMutationOligosaccharidesOrganPatternPhaseProceduresPronaseRangeRattusResearchResearch PersonnelResourcesSamplingSourceStructureTissuesUnited States National Institutes of Healthanthranilic acidbenzonasecapillaryepimerizationmass spectrometermilligrampolyacrylamidesugarsulfationtool
No Sub Projects information available for 5P41RR010888-12 5291
Publications
Publications are associated with projects, but cannot be identified with any particular year of the project or fiscal year of funding. This is due to the continuous and cumulative nature of knowledge generation across the life of a project and the sometimes long and variable publishing timeline. Similarly, for multi-component projects, publications are associated with the parent core project and not with individual sub-projects.
No Publications available for 5P41RR010888-12 5291
Patents
No Patents information available for 5P41RR010888-12 5291
Outcomes
The Project Outcomes shown here are displayed verbatim as submitted by the Principal Investigator (PI) for this award. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed are those of the PI and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Institutes of Health. NIH has not endorsed the content below.
No Outcomes available for 5P41RR010888-12 5291
Clinical Studies
No Clinical Studies information available for 5P41RR010888-12 5291
News and More
Related News Releases
No news release information available for 5P41RR010888-12 5291
History
No Historical information available for 5P41RR010888-12 5291
Similar Projects
No Similar Projects information available for 5P41RR010888-12 5291