Abstract: There are 11.1 million people with a previous diagnosis of cancer living in the United States.
Approximately 65% of people diagnosed with cancer are expected to live at least 5 years after diagnosis.
Cancer survivors are at increased risk for recurrence of their primary cancer, development of secondary
neoplasms, and non-oncologic adverse long-term effects of cancer which are more pronounced among
racial/ethnic minorities. Currently, there is a dearth of research on potential interventions for reducing
disparities in cancer survivorship outcomes. The goal of the proposed formative research project is to develop
and pre-test a tailored intervention for reducing disparities in cancer survivorship, following the Intervention
Mapping framework for intervention development and using a community-based participatory research (CBPR)
approach. The Intervention Mapping framework is utilized to develop health interventions with a thorough
understanding of the issue based on both theory and empirical evidence. In CBPR, both the community and
researchers are seen as having unique knowledge and expertise that may lead to more successful and
sustainable interventions in the community. We will gather qualitative information on the needs and assets of
two groups of survivors, one treated at a comprehensive cancer center and the other at a minority serving
institution. The data obtained from this pilot study will then be combined with the findings from a parallel cohort
survey pilot also being conducted under this P20 (See Pilot #2) to develop and pre-test an appropriate
intervention tailored to the specific needs of the two survivor populations, taking into account relevant
socioeconomic and cultural factors. The pilot will propose to address the following primary specific aims:
1. Gather and analyze qualitative data from the target population (cancer survivors treated at a
comprehensive cancer center and a minority serving institution) to identify their socioeconomic,
psychosocial, functional and practical needs and assets.
2. Based on findings from the qualitative data combined with findings from a parallel cohort survey pilot
(Pilot #2), develop a tailored intervention to reduce cancer survivorship health disparities.
3. Pre-test the intervention on a small sample of cancer survivors to assess feasibility and refine the
intervention in preparation for a subsequent pilot intervention study (Pilot #3) that would be conducted
in Year 4.
This study will build upon the structure and relationships of the Meharry Medical College/Vanderbilt Ingram
Cancer Center Partnership in collaboration with Tennessee State University with guidance from the P20's
Internal Advisory and Community Advisory Committees to achieve these aims. The proposed formative
research project will provide valuable information to patients and their families regarding the needs of longterm
cancer survivors.
Public Health Relevance Statement
Data not available.
NIH Spending Category
Cancer
Project Terms
AccountingAddressAdvisory CommitteesBehaviorCancer CenterCancer SurvivorCancer SurvivorshipCaringCollaborationsCommunitiesComprehensive Cancer CenterDataDevelopmentDiagnosisDiagnostic Neoplasm StagingEnvironmental ExposureEquilibriumEvaluationFamilyFeasibility StudiesFundingFutureGeneticGoalsHealthHealthcare SystemsIncidenceInterventionIntervention StudiesKnowledgeLeadLifeLife StyleLong-Term EffectsMalignant NeoplasmsMapsMedicalMinorityMinority GroupsMinority-Serving InstitutionNeoplasm MetastasisOutcomePatientsPilot ProjectsPopulationPreparationPrevalenceRandomizedRecurrenceResearchResearch PersonnelResearch Project GrantsRiskRisk FactorsSamplingSeveritiesStructureSurveysSurvivorsTarget PopulationsTennesseeTestingThe Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center at the Vanderbilt UniversityUnited StatesUniversitiesabstractingbasecancer diagnosiscohortcommunity based participatory researchdesignethnic minority populationexperiencehealth disparitymedical schoolsmedically underserved populationmortalitypsychosocialracial and ethnicsocioeconomicssurvivorshiptheoriestherapy development
No Sub Projects information available for 5P20CA144809-03 6619
Publications
Publications are associated with projects, but cannot be identified with any particular year of the project or fiscal year of funding. This is due to the continuous and cumulative nature of knowledge generation across the life of a project and the sometimes long and variable publishing timeline. Similarly, for multi-component projects, publications are associated with the parent core project and not with individual sub-projects.
No Publications available for 5P20CA144809-03 6619
Patents
No Patents information available for 5P20CA144809-03 6619
Outcomes
The Project Outcomes shown here are displayed verbatim as submitted by the Principal Investigator (PI) for this award. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed are those of the PI and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Institutes of Health. NIH has not endorsed the content below.
No Outcomes available for 5P20CA144809-03 6619
Clinical Studies
No Clinical Studies information available for 5P20CA144809-03 6619
News and More
Related News Releases
No news release information available for 5P20CA144809-03 6619
History
No Historical information available for 5P20CA144809-03 6619
Similar Projects
No Similar Projects information available for 5P20CA144809-03 6619