PROJECT SUMMARY
In the US, human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccines have the potential to prevent 33,700 HPV cancers each
year, but vaccine coverage rates remain low in the southeast, which has the highest rates of HPV-related
cancers. Vaccination rates are particularly low in Alabama. Vaccines for Children (VFC), a program
administered by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), provides free vaccines for
administration to children under 18 years and who are enrolled in Medicaid or are uninsured. Adults aged 19-
45 enrolled in Medicaid or uninsured are eligible to receive free HPV vaccine through the Family Planning
Program of the Alabama Department of Public Health (ADPH). To improve the benefits of these programs in
Alabama’s Barbour, Bullock, Lowndes, and Macon Counties, we will conduct a health communication
campaign targeting adults ages18 and older to explore the use of these programs through primary care
physicians and local health centers as HPV vaccination sites. We have developed an electronic application
(app), Protect Me from HPV, to help participants access information about HPV and HPV-related cancers, and
to complete surveys. The Apple store and the office of External Affairs and General Counsel at Tuskegee
University (TU), approved the app. Patent acquisition for this application is in progress. We developed an
anonymous 44-item survey to identify barriers/facilitators to HPV vaccination, it will be distributed within these
counties by TU specific-investigators, 2 primary care physicians, and 9 local health centers, which were
identified in these counties through the ADPH as VFC and Family Planning Programs providers. From each
facility, 5-15 physicians, nurses, and staff members will be invited to complete the survey, which will include
questions covering general services offered, current HPV vaccines administered and frequency of
administration, workflows supporting vaccination and participation in these programs, whether/how they
recommend the HPV vaccine, how their patients currently obtain such vaccines and barriers/facilitators to
HPV vaccination. Second, we will utilize 70-item-pre- and 63-item-post-surveys during short and long-term
educational interventions. This study will take place in each county. We will use results from the analysis
of initial surveys from a one-day short-term educational intervention to revise the educational strategies based
on participants’ feedback. In each county, a 2nd 63-item post-survey will be administered 3 months after the
first workshop and once a year for 4 years in each county to evaluate the effect of long-term education
intervention. During this period, HPV health communication campaigns targeting participants will be
continued. Third, the feasibility test will allow us to identify areas for improvement of the app. Our goal is to
improve HPV vaccination rates in Alabama’s Black Belt Counties (BBCs). The proposed research will provide
a foundation to explore the use of community pharmacies as HPV vaccination sites via federally funded
programs in BBCs. (See the attached IRB approval).
Public Health Relevance Statement
Data not available.
NIH Spending Category
No NIH Spending Category available.
Project Terms
19 year oldAddressAdolescentAdultAgeAlabamaAppleAreaAttentionAwarenessBiomedical ResearchBlack raceCenters for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S.)ChargeChildCommunity PharmacyCounselingCountyDevelopmentEducationEducational InterventionEducational workshopElectronicsEligibility DeterminationEnrollmentFamily Planning ProgramsFeedbackFeesFemaleFoundationsFrequenciesFundingGoalsHPV vaccine acceptanceHealthHuman Papilloma Virus VaccinationHuman Papilloma Virus VaccineHuman Papilloma Virus-Related Malignant NeoplasmHuman PapillomavirusImmunizationImprove AccessInstitutional Review BoardsInterventionKnowledgeLegal patentLong-Term EffectsMedicaidMedicaid eligibilityNeighborhood Health CenterNursesParentsParticipantPatientsPharmacy facilityPhysiciansPopulationPrimary Care PhysicianProviderPublic HealthRecommendationResearchResearch PersonnelResourcesRuralServicesSiteSouth AmericanSurveysUninsuredUnited States Centers for Medicare and Medicaid ServicesUnited States National Institutes of HealthUniversitiesVaccinationVaccinesageddesigneffectiveness evaluationfeasibility testinghealth communicationimprovedinnovationmalemedically underserved populationmemberpediatricianpreventprimary care providerprogramsrural settingtoolvaccine acceptancevirtual
National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities
CFDA Code
DUNS Number
128214178
UEI
U9JCYEXFEEU4
Project Start Date
07-July-1997
Project End Date
31-March-2028
Budget Start Date
01-April-2024
Budget End Date
31-March-2025
Project Funding Information for 2024
Total Funding
$361,597
Direct Costs
$247,045
Indirect Costs
$116,056
Year
Funding IC
FY Total Cost by IC
2024
National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities
$361,597
Year
Funding IC
FY Total Cost by IC
Sub Projects
No Sub Projects information available for 5U54MD007585-33 6508
Publications
Publications are associated with projects, but cannot be identified with any particular year of the project or fiscal year of funding. This is due to the continuous and cumulative nature of knowledge generation across the life of a project and the sometimes long and variable publishing timeline. Similarly, for multi-component projects, publications are associated with the parent core project and not with individual sub-projects.
No Publications available for 5U54MD007585-33 6508
Patents
No Patents information available for 5U54MD007585-33 6508
Outcomes
The Project Outcomes shown here are displayed verbatim as submitted by the Principal Investigator (PI) for this award. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed are those of the PI and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Institutes of Health. NIH has not endorsed the content below.
No Outcomes available for 5U54MD007585-33 6508
Clinical Studies
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