Qualification of Patient-Derived Biomimetic Liver MPS as Drug Discovery Tools for Drug Metabolism, Toxicity, Drug Efficacy Testing and Clinical Trial Cohort Selection
Project Number1U2CTR004863-01
Contact PI/Project LeaderSCHURDAK, MARK E Other PIs
Awardee OrganizationUNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH
Description
Abstract Text
The University of Pittsburgh TraCe (Pitt-TraCe) proposal is rooted in strong expertise and experience in large
program Administration, management of Resources and early steps toward Qualification of Drug Development
Tools (DDTs). The Pitt-TraCe proposal addresses multiple Food and Drug Administration (FDA) needs that will
expand the FDA’s ability to progress regulatory science and decision-making capabilities using our extensive
expertise and experience. The overall goal of the Pitt-TraCe proposal is to qualify our patient-derived structured,
biomimetic liver Microphysiology Systems (MPS) platform in 4 contexts of use (CoUs) as DDTs that are being
made commercially available. To reach this goal, the Pitt-TraCe includes strong administrative, MPS resources
and qualification sections to accelerate the translational application of our liver MPS for specific CoUs. We will
qualify our externally validated, structured, biomimetic liver MPS that recapitulates critical liver structures and
functions with 4 liver cell types mimicking the liver acinus as DDTs. Induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)-derived
liver cells from non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) patients enrolled in the University of Pittsburgh Medical
Center Fatty Liver, Obesity, and Wellness Clinic (UPMC FLOW Clinic) that exhibit heterogeneity based on
genetics, environment, and lifestyle will be used to define the role of patient heterogeneity in drug discovery,
development, and clinical trials. NAFLD patient-derived liver MPS will serve as the disease background for
developing the DDTs since this heterogeneous and progressive disease impacts >25% of the world population.
This is a critical platform to define mechanisms of action (MOA) in the liver MPS in medium throughput to
complement other high throughput, but simpler liver MPS for other CoU applications. We will qualify 4 CoU liver
MPS that can be applied as DDTs including 1) quantifying hepatic clearance and identifying major metabolites;
2) quantifying liver toxicity; 3) drug testing for safety and efficacy; and 4) selecting clinical trial cohorts.
Collaborations with pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies will yield materials including cells, media, and
reagents critical for the qualification of the DDTs. Through a collaborative effort with Nortis Inc. and BioSystics,
Inc., we will implement a medium throughput, high content and automated platform called the Automated
Biomimetic Analytic MPS (ABAMPS) platform. The ABAMPS platform will deliver a more efficient and accurate
use of structured, biomimetic MPS for MOA studies that will result in commercially available, FDA qualified DDTs.
Public Health Relevance Statement
The University of Pittsburgh TraCeMPS Center’s (Pitt-TraCe) qualified, patient-derived, structured, biomimetic
liver Microphysiology Systems (MPS) platform will deliver qualified DDTs that will dramatically improve the
efficiency and accuracy in liver safety and efficacy for drug development decisions, especially for complex
heterogeneous diseases in precision medicine. These commercially available, qualified DDTs will benefit the
drug development process for the pharmaceutical industry and FDA regulatory oversight. In addition, the
Automated Biomimetic Analytic MPS (ABAMPS) platform employing commercially available materials from can
be harnessed to qualify new organ structured, biomimetic MPS in the future.
National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences
CFDA Code
350
DUNS Number
004514360
UEI
MKAGLD59JRL1
Project Start Date
01-January-2024
Project End Date
31-December-2028
Budget Start Date
01-January-2024
Budget End Date
31-December-2024
Project Funding Information for 2024
Total Funding
$1,561,914
Direct Costs
$1,000,000
Indirect Costs
$561,914
Year
Funding IC
FY Total Cost by IC
2024
National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences
$1,561,914
Year
Funding IC
FY Total Cost by IC
Sub Projects
No Sub Projects information available for 1U2CTR004863-01
Publications
Publications are associated with projects, but cannot be identified with any particular year of the project or fiscal year of funding. This is due to the continuous and cumulative nature of knowledge generation across the life of a project and the sometimes long and variable publishing timeline. Similarly, for multi-component projects, publications are associated with the parent core project and not with individual sub-projects.
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Outcomes
The Project Outcomes shown here are displayed verbatim as submitted by the Principal Investigator (PI) for this award. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed are those of the PI and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Institutes of Health. NIH has not endorsed the content below.
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Clinical Studies
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History
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