Integrating multiomic analyses for gene discovery andgenetic diagnosis of Mendelian myopathies
Project Number5K23AR083505-02
Contact PI/Project LeaderGANESH, VIJAY S
Awardee OrganizationBRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL
Description
Abstract Text
PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT
This NIH K23 proposal details a comprehensive five-year training plan for mentored patient-oriented research
career development and research to address a major problem in neuromuscular medicine. Over half of patients
with clinically suspected Mendelian myopathies do not have a molecular diagnosis, largely due to two challenges:
detecting pathogenic non-coding variants, and resolving the pathogenicity of ultra-rare missense variants. Here
I propose to address this challenge through the application of genome sequencing (Aim 1), transcriptome
sequencing (Aim 2), and proteomic (Aim 3) methods to evaluate the strengths and weakness of each method
and to improve the diagnostic yield from a cohort of approximately 200 individuals with unsolved Mendelian
myopathies. I hypothesize that since the genetic architecture of Mendelian myopathies implicates large genes
that genome sequencing combined with RNA-sequencing (RNA-seq) and proteomics can mitigate the current
low diagnostic yield after clinical evaluation of Mendelian myopathies. Through these approaches, I will define
best practices in applying technologies in the diagnostic evaluation, discover novel disease variants and genes,
and expand our understanding of the genetic architecture of these heterogeneous disorders.
Gaining the analytical skills to evaluate the real-world application of multiomic methods will complement both my
prior expertise in gene discovery for neurologic disorders and my clinical training in neuromuscular medicine. I
am uniquely positioned within the collaborative environment between Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston
Children’s Hospital, Broad Institute, and Harvard Medical School to facilitate my transition to an independent
physician-scientist with a long-term translational research goal of developing a center of excellence in the clinical
characterization, molecular diagnosis, and evaluation of targeted gene therapy candidates for patients with
Mendelian myopathies.
Public Health Relevance Statement
PROJECT NARRATIVE
With clinically-available genetic testing, the majority of patients with suspected monogenic muscle diseases lack
a genetic diagnosis which impedes medical management. The goal of this project is to develop best practices
for combined analysis of genome (DNA), transcriptome (RNA), and proteome (protein) research technologies to
identify novel variants and genes and improve the diagnostic yield for patients with muscle disease.
NIH Spending Category
No NIH Spending Category available.
Project Terms
AddressAdultAffectBiopsyBostonClinicalCodeCollagen Type VIComplementDNADNA MethylationDevelopmentDiagnosisDiagnosticDiagnostic testsDiseaseEtiologyEvaluationExonsFacioscapulohumeral Muscular DystrophyFibroblastsGene ExpressionGenesGenetic TranscriptionGoalsHistologicHospitalsHuman GenomeIndividualLabelLeadLimb structureLoss of HeterozygosityMedicalMedical GeneticsMedicineMentorsMethodsMitochondriaMitochondrial DNAMitochondrial DiseasesMolecular DiagnosisMuscleMyopathyMyotonic DystrophyNervous System DisorderPathogenicityPathologicPatientsPediatric HospitalsPhysiciansPositioning AttributePrevalenceProtein IsoformsProteinsProteomeProteomicsRNARNA SplicingRare DiseasesResearchResolutionScientistShort Tandem RepeatSingle Nucleotide PolymorphismSomatic MutationSyndromeTandem Repeat SequencesTechnologyTestingTissuesTrainingTranslational ResearchUnited States National Institutes of HealthUntranslated RNAVariantWhole BloodWomanWorkartificial neural networkautoencodercareer developmentclinical diagnosisclinical sequencingclinical trainingcohortcollaborative environmentcongenital muscular dystrophydisabilitydisease-causing mutationgene discoverygene-targeted therapygenetic architecturegenetic disorder diagnosisgenetic testinggenome analysisgenome sequencingimprovedin silicoinsertion/deletion mutationloss of functionmedical schoolsmolecular diagnosticsmortalitymultiple omicsneuromuscularnovelpatient oriented researchprotein expressionreal world applicationresearch and developmentresearch clinical testingskillstooltranscriptometranscriptome sequencingvariant of unknown significance
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases
CFDA Code
846
DUNS Number
030811269
UEI
QN6MS4VN7BD1
Project Start Date
16-February-2024
Project End Date
31-January-2029
Budget Start Date
01-February-2025
Budget End Date
31-January-2026
Project Funding Information for 2025
Total Funding
$173,880
Direct Costs
$161,000
Indirect Costs
$12,880
Year
Funding IC
FY Total Cost by IC
2025
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases
$173,880
Year
Funding IC
FY Total Cost by IC
Sub Projects
No Sub Projects information available for 5K23AR083505-02
Publications
Publications are associated with projects, but cannot be identified with any particular year of the project or fiscal year of funding. This is due to the continuous and cumulative nature of knowledge generation across the life of a project and the sometimes long and variable publishing timeline. Similarly, for multi-component projects, publications are associated with the parent core project and not with individual sub-projects.
No Publications available for 5K23AR083505-02
Patents
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Outcomes
The Project Outcomes shown here are displayed verbatim as submitted by the Principal Investigator (PI) for this award. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed are those of the PI and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Institutes of Health. NIH has not endorsed the content below.
No Outcomes available for 5K23AR083505-02
Clinical Studies
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History
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