Preventing Cervical Cancer through HPV Self-collection and Patient Navigation among Women Living with Chronic Conditions and Social Vulnerability
Project Number1K01CA292583-01
Contact PI/Project LeaderRAHMAMKUU, RAHMA S
Awardee OrganizationUNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA
Description
Abstract Text
PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT
Despite advances across the cervical cancer care continuum – screening, treatment, and survivorship care,
women with social vulnerability (i.e. poverty, rural residence, racial or ethnically underserved), and women with
obesity or type 2 diabetes (T2D) are significantly more likely to die from cervical cancer. Obesity and T2D often
co-occur, and women with social vulnerability i.e., living in poverty, rural areas, and racial/ethnic minoritized
groups, are more likely to be diagnosed with the conditions. Thus, there is a critical need to adapt evidence-
based interventions that address SDoH barriers to engaging in the cervical cancer care continuum among
women with chronic conditions and social vulnerability. Training: I am shifting my research from examining the
etiology of chronic conditions (cancer, obesity, and T2D) and associated health-protective behaviors to
focusing on adapting evidence-based interventions to mitigate cancer outcomes in individuals with chronic
conditions. The proposed K01 career development training builds upon my prior experience by focusing on
three areas that require additional training: (1) Enhance skills in biomedical informatics and biostatistics, (2)
Build skills in developing evidence-based interventions to address cancer disparities, and (3) Develop
expertise in multi-level implementation science theories and methods. Accordingly, the proposed K01 will
provide protected time to receive the necessary training to advance my expertise and propel me to become an
independent implementation scientist focused on improving cancer outcomes in populations living with T2D,
obesity, and social vulnerability. Research: The availability of large real-world health data sets with electronic
health records and claims data provides an opportunity to better identify populations to be targeted for
interventions. We will analyze OneFlorida+ Clinical Research Network data using latent class analysis to
examine which degree combinations of factors (obesity, T2D, or SV) are associated with risk profiles of
cervical cancer diagnosis. We will then use Intervention Mapping to guide the process of adapting the
PINPOINT intervention – (Preventing CervIcal caNcer through HPV self-cOllection and patIent NavigaTion) for
women with high-risk profiles for cervical cancer. The Health Belief Model to understand factors influencing
implementation outcomes. Proctor’s Framework for Implementation Outcomes will be used to evaluate the
PINPOINT intervention. The overarching hypothesis of this proposal is that the PINPOINT intervention will be
acceptable and feasible in supporting the cervical cancer continuum of care for women with multiple
vulnerabilities. Summary: Findings will inform an R01 grant application to the NCI to test the effectiveness of
the developed intervention in a fully powered sample. By the end of this award, I will develop expertise in
implementation science, positioning myself to become an independent implementation scientist.
Public Health Relevance Statement
PROJECT NARRATIVE
This project seeks to pilot test the feasibility and acceptability of the PINPOINT intervention (Preventing
CervIcal caNcer through HPV self-cOllection and patIent NavigaTion) for women with type 2 diabetes, obesity,
and social vulnerability. The overarching objective of this career development award is to support Rahma
Mkuu, Ph.D., MPH’s career development into an independent implementation scientist addressing cancer
disparities.
NIH Spending Category
No NIH Spending Category available.
Project Terms
AddressApplications GrantsAreaAwardBiometryCancer CenterCancer ControlCaringCervical Cancer ScreeningChronicChronic DiseaseClinicClinicalClinical ResearchCollectionContinuity of Patient CareDataData SetDeath RateDevelopmentDiagnosisDoctor of PhilosophyEducational StatusElectronic Health RecordEthnic OriginEtiologyEvidence based interventionFloridaGoalsHealthHealth InsuranceHealthcareHuman PapillomavirusIncidenceIndividualInterventionK-Series Research Career ProgramsLiteratureLow incomeMalignant NeoplasmsMalignant neoplasm of cervix uteriMentored Research Scientist Development AwardMethodsMinority StatusModelingNon-Insulin-Dependent Diabetes MellitusObesityOutcomePatientsPersonsPopulationPositioning AttributePovertyProcessProctor frameworkProtocols documentationRaceRandomizedResearchRiskRisk FactorsSamplingScheduleScientistTestingTimeTrainingUnited StatesVaccinationWomanWorld Healthacceptability and feasibilitybiomedical informaticsblack womencancer diagnosiscancer health disparitycancer riskcareer developmenteffectiveness testingenhanced careethnic minority populationexperiencehealth beliefhigh riskimplementation outcomesimplementation scienceimplementation strategyimprovedintersectionalityintervention mappingmortalitypatient navigationpilot testpilot trialpreventprotective behaviorracial disparityracial minority populationrural arearural residencescreeningskillssocial disparitiessocial vulnerabilitysurvivorshiptheoriestrial comparing
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